Greg Caughill

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Socratic Logic

aka Aristotelian or Classical Logic

 

The following are the notes I have taken from Peter Kreeft's wonderful Socratic Logic textbook.  I highly recommend you buy it. This is a book which deals with classical logic (as opposed to modern symbolic logic.)  It is easily the best overall book on logic I have ever read and one of the few I have that are worth making notes from.  I even have a small duotang with these notes in it I can carry around and reference on a regular basis.

 

 

Here is a quick introduction to the topics the book covers:

 

  • Introduction to Classical Logic
  • Act of Mind I - Simple Apprehension
  • Act of Mind II - Judgement
  • Act of Mind III - Reasoning
  • Laws of Logic
  • Constructing Syllogisms and Other Arguments
  • Mapping Complex Arguments
  • Dilemmas
  • Induction and Scientific Reasoning
  • Arguments by Analogy
  • How to Write a Logical / Argumentative Essay
  • How to Write a Socratic Dialogue
  • Advice About the Socratic Method

 

 

 

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