Greg Caughill

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Simple Apprehension

 

The following are the notes I have taken from Peter Kreeft's wonderful Socratic Logic textbook. I highly recommend you buy it. This is a book which deals with classical logic (as opposed to modern symbolic logic.) It is easily the best overall book on logic I have ever read and one of the few I have that are worth making notes from. I even have a small duotang with these notes in it I can carry around and reference on a regular basis.

 

Traditional Ten Categories

a) relation

b) substance (thing, noun)

c) q uantity

d) quality

e) place

f) time

g) action

h) passion (being acted upon)

i) posture (internal order of a thing's parts)

j) possession

 

 

Predicates / Predicables

 

Affirm or deny the predicate of a subject

 

"Grass is green" predicates "green" of "grass"

 

Types of Predicables:

 

a) genus

b) specific difference (differentiating aspect of essence)

c) species (states whole of subject, its essence)

d) property / property accident (not essence, but characteristics that flows from essence of thing)

e) accident (non-essential characteristics, not essence or causes by essence)

 

 

 

 

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